In APA 6th ed. subsequent in-text citations for works with three to five authors only include the first author followed by “et al.” (which means “and others” in Latin) and the date: all in-text citations for six or more authors include only the first author followed by “et al.” and the date. APA 7th ed.
What is the most current edition of the APA manual? The 7th edition APA Manual, published in October 2019, is the most current edition. However, the 6th edition, published in 2009, is still used by many universities and journals.
Your essay should be typed and double-spaced on standard-sized paper (8.5" x 11"), with 1" margins on all sides. You should use a clear font that is highly readable. APA recommends using 12 pt. Times New Roman font.
In a thesis or dissertation, the table of contents comes between your abstract and your introduction. It should be written in the same font and size as the rest of your text (usually 12 pt Times New Roman). At the top of the page, write Contents, centered and in bold.
4.7. (186) In the Fall of 2019, the American Psychological Association released the 7th edition of its popular citation format, often referred to as “APA style.” This format is commonly used in science and research based courses and is one of the most popular citation styles available on EasyBib.com!
American Psychological Association. (2010). Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (6th ed.). Washington, DC: Author.
General APA Guidelines
Your essay should be typed and double-spaced on standard-sized paper (8.5" x 11"), with 1" margins on all sides. You should use a clear font that is highly readable. APA recommends using 12 pt.Answer: According to p. 229 of the APA Manual, 6th edition "Double space between all text lines of the manuscript. Double-space after every link in the title, headings, footnotes, quotations, references, and figure captions.
American Psychological Association
The APA referencing style is an "author-date" style, so the citation in the text consists of the author(s) and the year of publication given wholly or partly in round brackets. Reference lists in APA are arranged alphabetically by author.
APA (American Psychological Association) style is most commonly used to cite sources within the social sciences. This resource, revised according to the 7th edition of the APA manual, offers examples for the general format of APA research papers, in-text citations, endnotes/footnotes, and the reference page.
What to Include on a Reference List
- Your name at the top of the page.
- List your references, including their name, job title, company, and contact information, with a space in between each reference.
- Include at least three professional references who can attest to your ability to perform the job you are applying for.
APA in-text citation style uses the author's last name and the year of publication, for example: (Field, 2005). For direct quotations, include the page number as well, for example: (Field, 2005, p. 14).
Website
- Bibliographic references are double-spaced and indented half an inch after the first line.
- If there is no author, the article title comes first.
- If there is no date, use the abbreviation n.d.
- It is no longer necessary to include the date of retrieval unless the source material may change over time (e.g., Wikis).
Follow this style if you viewed the talk on the TED website:
- Speaker, A. A. (date). Title of talk [Video file]. Retrieved from Example:
- Aduaka, N. ( 2007, June). Newton Aduaka: The story of Ezra [Video file].
- TED. ( 2008, November 4). Newton Aduaka: The story of Ezra [Video file].
Web Page
- Author(s). Note: List each author's last name and initials as Author, A. A., Author, B. B., & Author, C. C.
- (Year, Month Date). Note: Provide as specific a date as is available, but may be only the year.
- Title of page or section. Note: Italicize the title of the page.
- Source.
- URL.
References to websites should include:
- Author or organisation responsible for the site, in CAPITALS.
- Title of the website (in italics)
- [online]
- Place of publication and publisher.
- The date the site was published or last updated.
- Date you viewed the website.
- The URL.
Basic format to reference a print handbook or manual
[#] Reference number (matching the in-text citation number) Name of Manual/Handbook. If the manual is a second or subsequent edition, include the edition statement, e.g. 3rd ed. Publisher, i.e. the abbreviated name of company or institution that published the manual.If there is no known author, you can start the citation with the title of the website instead. However, APA tends to reserve this type of citation for a very small set of sources: for example, The Bible and some dictionaries and encyclopedias such as Wikipedia (which should not form a central part of your research).
Screen name. (year, month day). Title of video [Video file]. Retrieved from The in-text citations include the author name outside of brackets (whichever that may be) and the date.
Citation includes author's name, year of publication, then page numbers if available. If your source lacks an author, cite the first one or two words of the title. If no date is given, place "n.d." after the author's name.
