Etiquette means practices and forms of good manners followed by a class. Good manners are not in the eyes of the persons forming the group, but making other people feel comfortable by the way one behave. They can be prescribed by social conventions or by authority.
Adopting the appropriate court etiquette in NSW (New South Wales) is important as it displays respect for the courts and the legal system. If this etiquette is not followed, the judicial officers may order you to leave the court or, in more serious cases, you will be issued with a fine or imprisoned.
Professional ethics are principles that govern the behaviour of a person or group in a business environment. Like values, professional ethics provide rules on how a person should act towards other people and institutions in such an environment.
It shall be the duty of an advocate fearlessly to uphold the interests of his client by all fair and honourable means without regard to any unpleasant consequences to himself or any other. An advocate shall not act on the instructions of any person other than his client or his authorised agent.â€
Senior Advocates shall, in the matter of their practice of the profession of law mentioned in Section 30 of the Act, be subject to the following restrictions: (a) A Senior Advocate shall not file a vakalatnama or act in any Court, or Tribunal, or before any person or other authority mentioned in Section 30 of the Act.
10 Legal Terms You Need to Know
- Credibility (credible/incredible) Credibility is simply another way of saying you are believable when you speak; the ability to appear honest and trustworthy when telling your side of the story.
- Damages.
- Default.
- Defendant.
- Discovery (discovery process)
- Docket.
- Liability.
- Malpractice.
You· and each of you, do solemnly swear (or affirm) that you will well and truly try this case before you, and a true verdict render, according to the evidence and the law so help you God? (Oath to jurors on trial) You have the right to remain silent. Anything you say may be held against you in a court of law.
Another way to show respect to the judge is the manner in which you address the judge. If you are a party to the lawsuit or criminal case, you should always address the judge as “your honor.†Anytime you answer questions which are posed by the judge, you should respond by saying, “Yes, ma'am†or “Yes, sir.â€
Rules for everyone
- Be on time.
- Don't smoke, eat or drink in courtrooms, or smoke in court buildings.
- You should be neatly and adequately dressed.
- If you must talk, do so quietly; don't interfere with court proceedings.
- Stand when the Magistrate enters and leaves the courtroom, speaks to you and when you speak to them.
In person: In an interview, social event, or in court, address a judge as “Your Honor†or “Judge [last name].†If you are more familiar with the judge, you may call her just “Judge.†In any context, avoid “Sir†or “Ma'am.†It will still be “Dear Judge Last†after that.
What is a Motion? A motion is the method used to speak to the judge about a matter in your case. For example, a motion may be brought to ask the court to set aside a default or vacate a default judgment, or it may be brought to ask the court to order a judgment to be paid in installments.
Appropriate clothes for court include: Shirt with a collar and tie (preferably no slogans, words, pictures, or decals) Pants (preferably not jeans) Dress or skirt that is not too short or too tight.
10 Tips for Presenting Your Case in Court
- Observe other trials.
- Do your homework and be prepared.
- Be polite, courteous, and respectful to all parties.
- Tell a good story.
- When presenting your case in court, show the jury; don't tell.
- Admit and dismiss your bad facts.
When answering questions, respond to “yes†or “no†questions with appropriate honorifics. In most cases it is important to say "Yes, your honor" or "No, your honor." Using "your honor" is the easiest way to show respect and avoid offending your judge.
The most important scope of the legal ethics is to uphold the dignity and order of the law profession; to establish moral and fair transactions of the advocates with their clients, witnesses, and opponents; to maintain a spirit of friendly collaboration between the bar and bench in the furtherance of highest standard
An advocate is a person who speaks, writes or acts in defense of another person, usually in a court of law. An advocate plays an important role in the workplace because he deals with legal issues and may use his knowledge and expertise to assist workers or the employer in need of legal assistance.
An advocate must behave in a dignified manner during the time of his case as well as while acting before the court. He should conduct himself with self-respect. Whenever there is a ground for complaint against a judicial officer, the advocate has a duty to submit his grievance to the concerned authorities.
Clarity of purpose,Safeguard,Confidentiality,Equality and diversity,Empowerment and putting people first are the principles of advocacy.
Honesty, Integrity and Character: – An advocate is to be honest and a man of integrity and character. An advocate who is straight forward and is possessed of these three jewels is appreciated by the court and the client alike. These three virtues go along way towards the success of an advocate.
An Advocate shall do his best to carry out all legitimate promises made to the opposite party even though not reduced to writing or enforceable under rules of the Court. 36. An Advocate shall not solicit work or advertise, either directly or indirectly, whether by circulars.
I) Duty towards public -
- An advocate shall endeavor to make the laws suitable to the well being of the people .
- An Advocate shall guard the liberty and freedom of the people.
- An Advocate should protect the fundamental and human rights and respect the constitution of the nation.