As with margin or padding, border-style is defined in order of top, right, bottom, left. The above case applies a solid border to top and bottom of an element and no border to the left or right of the element. Using this method avoids creating redundancies in the declaration.
Add a border to a page
- Go to Design > Page Borders.
- Make selections for how you want the border to look.
- To adjust the distance between the border and the edge of the page, select Options. Make your changes and select OK.
- Select OK.
Click the Border command button and choose Borders and Shading from the bottom of the menu that appears. Click the Page Border tab. Choose the border you want by using a preset box or picking a line style, color, and width. Select which pages you want bordered from the Apply To drop-down list.
(1) Click on "Home" on the toolbar, and then click on the "Borders" icon. (2) Select the layout of borders, you can select the first one "Bottom Border" to add a border line under header. (3) If want to remove the border line from your header, select "No Border" on the layout of borders.
Bold
| Bold | Ctrl+B (Command+B for Macs) |
|---|
| Italics | Ctrl+I (Command+I for Macs) |
| Underline | Ctrl+U (Command+U for Macs) |
Change the spacing between characters
- Select the text that you want to change.
- On the Home tab, click the Font Dialog Box Launcher, and then click the Advanced tab.
- In the Spacing box, click Expanded or Condensed, and then specify how much space you want in the By box.
It is the "root" style for almost all other built-in styles, and even for many custom styles. The bottom line is that if the Normal style is formatted to have a box around it, then there is a good chance that all your paragraphs will have boxes around them.
On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Header & Footer. Excel displays the worksheet in Page Layout view. To add or edit a header or footer, click the left, center, or right header or footer text box at the top or the bottom of the worksheet page (under Header, or above Footer). Type the new header or footer text.
Active your worksheet which you want to insert herder or footer with a cell value, then hold down the ALT + F11 keys, and it opens the Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications window.
How to Add Horizontal & Vertical Lines in Excel
- Open Microsoft Excel and click the "Insert" tab.
- Click "Shapes" in the Illustrations group and click the first icon under "Lines." This is graphically displayed as a diagonal line without an arrowhead.
- Hold the "Shift" key down.
One way to copy headers and footers from a worksheet in one workbook to a worksheet in another is to use the traditional editing methods of copying and pasting. In other words, you can select the header material you want to copy, press Ctrl+C, display the header in the target worksheet, and then press Ctrl+V.
How to merge cells in Excel
- Highlight the cells you want to merge and center.
- Click on "Merge & Center," which should be displayed in the "Alignment" section of the toolbar at the top of your screen. The top row of cells here is selected.
- The cells will now be merged with the data centered in the merged cell.
Go to the "Insert" tab on the Excel toolbar, and then click the “Header & Footer” button in the Text group to start the process of adding a header. Excel changes the document view to a Page Layout view. Click on the top of your document where it says “Click to Add Header,” and then type the header for your document.
Click the "Home" tab. Click the small "Down Arrow" in the bottom right corner of the Font section of the ribbon. Click on the "Superscript" box to insert a check mark, then click “OK.” The footnote takes on the traditional, small and slightly higher appearance compared to normal text.
How make borders automatically appear as you input data.
- First, select the area in which you want the borders to potentially appear.
- Under "Conditional Formatting," select "New Rule"
- Select the "Use a formula to determine which cells to format" option and type in the formula.
- Click the "Format" button.
Select a cell or a range of cells to which you want to add borders. On the Home tab, in the Font group, click the down arrow next to the Borders button, and you will see a list of the most popular border types. Click the border you want to apply, and it will be immediately added to the selected cells.
- After selecting a range of rows open the Format Cells window.
- Click Border tab. In the border section you'll notice there's an additional cell due to multiple row selection. There's two cells.
- Add the middle border and bottom border. All rows will have a bottom border, not just the bottom row in the selected range.
Alt + H + B + A: All borders.
Follow these steps to insert a horizontal line in your document:
- Put your cursor in the document where you want to insert the horizontal line.
- Go to Format | Borders And Shading.
- On the Borders tab, click the Horizontal Line button.
- Scroll through the options and select the desired line.
- Click OK.
When you are typing your formula, after you type a cell reference - press the F4 key. Excel automatically makes the cell reference absolute! By continuing to press F4, Excel will cycle through all of the absolute reference possibilities.
Use control + 1 on Windows, command + 1 on a Mac to open Format Cells, then control tab to Borders. There you can toggle the right, left, top, and bottom borders with Alt + R, L, T, and B, respectively. And once you've used Alt, you don't have to keep using it.
By keying Ctrl + G, a “Go To” box opens. Clicking “Special,” you see a selection of different cell types which Excel will identify. You can check for cells with formulas, comments, and more.
In Excel 2010, you can add borders to individual cells to emphasize or define sections of a worksheet or table. Use the Borders button in the Font group on the Home tab to add borders of varying styles and colors to any or all sides of the cell selection.
Select the cells that contain the borders and right-click > Format Cells. The keyboard shortcut to open the Format Cells window is Ctrl+1. Then go back and select the cells/ranges you want to apply borders to based on the rules above.
On a sheet, select the cell or range of cells where you want to add or change the borders. , and then click the cell border that you want to apply. , and then click Border Options. Under Border, click the borders that you want to add or remove.
Returns the average (arithmetic mean) of the arguments. For example, if the range A1:A20 contains numbers, the formula =AVERAGE(A1:A20) returns the average of those numbers.
To add cell borders:
- Select the cell or cells you want to modify.
- Select the Borders button and choose the desired border option from the drop-down menu. In our example, we'll choose to display all cell borders.
- The new cell borders will appear.
Select the cell, or the range of cells, to the right or above where you want to insert additional cells. Tip: Select the same number of cells as you want to insert. For example, to insert five blank cells, select five cells. Hold down CONTROL, click the selected cells, then on the pop-up menu, click Insert.
In Microsoft Excel and other spreadsheet programs, pressing Ctrl + R fills the row cell(s) to the right with the contents of the selected cell. To fill more than one cell, select the source cell and press Ctrl + Shift + Right arrow to select additional ones.
Where can you set the shading color for a range of cells in Excel
- A. Choose required color form Patterns tab of Format Cells dialog box.
- Choose required color on Fill Color tool in Formatting toolbar.
- Choose required color on Fill Color tool in Drawing toolbar.
- All of above.
